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Cyber-security is the protection of networks, systems and digital assets from unauthorized access, malware, cyberattacks and data breaches. It ensures the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information and supports safe and secure digital transformation.

The number of attacks and breaches against companies is on the rise globally. Organizations need to be ready for anything, whether it is a single attacker targeting a specific piece of software or an attack launched by a group aiming at disrupting critical business operations. In addition, new technology has created opportunities for attackers to exploit, ranging from self-driving cars to home security systems.

Getting hacked isn’t just embarrassing for organizations; it can ruin relationships with customers and put them in legal jeopardy. It can also cost companies millions in fines and lost revenue due to compromised customer data or downtime caused by a cyberattack.

The need for cybersecurity professionals has never been higher. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics expects jobs in the field to grow by 33 percent through 2030, more than twice as fast as the average computer-related job.

Cybersecurity professionals must think strategically and work with IT teams to create an environment that is resilient to cyberattacks. This involves establishing an attack surface management system that continuously discovers, inventories and classifies IT infrastructure; implements a firewall; enforces the principle of least privilege (user accounts and software have only the minimum permissions needed to perform their duties); uses two-factor authentication; and requires passwords to adhere to industry best practices for strength and storage.