The Different Types of Hackers
Hacking is the process of using computer software to gain access to a system that normally wouldn’t be accessible. The term is often associated with malicious cybercriminals who are after sensitive information such as credit card numbers, email addresses, and passwords. However, it’s important to remember that hackers can also be cybersecurity professionals whose sole purpose is to protect organizations and their customers from data breaches.
Cybersecurity experts (also known as Ethical Hackers) are trained in methods of system intrusion and work to prevent these breaches by taking precautionary measures. This is how companies like Google and Facebook are able to keep their users’ personal information secure.
On the opposite end of the spectrum are cybercriminals who use hacking to steal private information, cause harm or even take control of systems that can cause physical damage. These cybercriminals are referred to as Black Hat hackers. Depending on their motives, they may be after money, infamy or revenge.
Grey hat hackers are those that fall in between the two extremes. They’re not as nefarious as black hat hackers, but they do use their skills to expose security holes. This could be done to alert other cybercriminals that a vulnerability exists, or they might do it to raise awareness of a security issue so that it can be fixed.
Regardless of their motives, hackers are becoming increasingly sophisticated, as attacks against computers and devices continue to rise. It’s essential to take precautions against hacking, including updating your operating system on a regular basis and avoiding unsafe websites.