How to Become a Cyber-Security Professional
Cyber-security is a highly rewarding field, but it’s not all jet-setting and identifying code in milliseconds (thank you, CSI: Cyber). Most roles involve more tedious tasks like creating, testing and updating security systems that help businesses minimize the impact of cyber threats.
Businesses that prioritize cybersecurity may find themselves more competitive in the marketplace as customers know they care about their data and will work hard to keep it secure. Additionally, the risk of regulatory fines and penalties for non-compliance can be avoided by implementing strong security measures.
The most common types of cyber-attacks include malware, ransomware, phishing and social engineering. Malware is software designed to gain unauthorized access to a computer or network, and can be used to steal or corrupt data. It’s important to use a strong anti-malware system and update the program regularly to avoid infections. Encrypting sensitive data will also make it more difficult for hackers to access it if they gain unauthorized access to the network.
Experts recommend creating plans for continuing business if a breach or other negative event occurs. This includes preparing to respond quickly and ensuring all systems are back up and running as soon as possible.
Cybersecurity professionals should also consider earning industry certifications to illustrate their skills and engagement with the field to hiring managers. One popular option is the Certified Information Security Manager credential, which demonstrates high-level knowledge of risk assessment, incident management and security governance. However, this certification can be expensive and requires a significant time commitment to maintain.