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Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity is a field that spans multiple disciplines, including computer engineering, information technology (IT), software development and networking. It is the process of protecting computers, mobile devices, networks and servers from cyberattacks by using tools such as firewalls, antivirus software, and encryption.

Cyberattacks can have devastating consequences for businesses and individuals. The rise of attacks has led to a growing need for cybersecurity solutions, and a new wave of consultants and underwriters have entered the market to help companies assess and mitigate their risk.

A typical cybersecurity strategy starts by measuring the value of information, threats and vulnerabilities, followed by assessing their probability of occurrence and impact. This process can be complicated, however, as most cyberattacks are not caused by an isolated event, but rather are part of a series of events known as a “cyber kill chain.”

Once you’ve documented your risks, it is important to determine the likelihood of each threat scenario occurring and the impact if it did happen. Depending on your organization’s tolerance for risk, you can then prioritize and mitigate these risks using preventive or detective controls, and assign responsibility to implement the necessary measures to reduce unacceptably high risks.

Whether you work in the healthcare industry or in financial services, a strong understanding of computer security is vital to protect your sensitive data. To advance your career in this area, consider taking a course like Berkeley’s cybersecurity boot camp to learn in-demand skills that will open up a variety of opportunities.